Then spoke the thunder

Prajapati
At last the rain approaches. The scene has changed to the Indian sub-continent, where the River Ganges (Ganga) and the jungle await rain-heavy clouds from the Himalaya (Himavant). There is a peal of thunder, DA DA DA.

The fable of the thunder's message comes from the ancient Hindu texts the Upanishads, originally written in Sanskrit.

Prajapati, the Lord of Creation, presided over three different groups of beings: the gods, the humand and the demons. Each of the groups asked Prajapati to teach them wisdom, and he answered each of them with the same single syllable, DA.

The gods understood this to mean DÀMYATA (control yourself);
The humans thought he meant DATTA  (give to others);
The demons heard it as DAYADHVAM (show compassion).

Prajapati told all three groups that they had truly understood. Whenever the thunder says DA DA DA, we should understand its message: we should control ourselves; give; be compassionate.

This message, Eliot suggests, is the antidote to the materialism, selfishness and decay of modern Europe. The East points the way back to the simple asceticism of the likes of
Saint Augustine.


Comments

  1. This passage beautifully blends the natural imagery of the Ganges and the Himalayas with deep philosophical teachings. The thunder's "DA DA DA" is a powerful symbol, representing the timeless wisdom that transcends cultures and resonates with the human spirit.
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  2. It's fascinating how the three groups—gods, humans, and demons—interpret the same message in such different ways. This suggests that wisdom is not a one-size-fits-all concept but is shaped by individual perspectives and needs.
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  3. Eliot's use of ancient Hindu wisdom in this context is a profound commentary on the state of modern society. The message of self-control, generosity, and compassion is so relevant today as we face the challenges of materialism and isolation.
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  4. The idea of controlling oneself (DÀMYATA) is something that could greatly benefit modern individuals caught up in the chaos of everyday life. We often forget the importance of self-discipline and mindfulness in our fast-paced world.
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  5. Give to others" (DATTA) is a reminder of the power of generosity, both in material and emotional forms. In a world that often prioritizes personal gain, this idea encourages us to reconnect with a spirit of kindness and community.
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  6. The concept of compassion (DAYADHVAM) stands out as one of the most crucial values for building meaningful connections in society. It serves as a reminder that empathy can bridge divides and heal wounds, especially in a world rife with conflict.
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  7. It's interesting how Eliot frames the East as an antidote to the Western world’s materialism. This ancient wisdom, focusing on asceticism and the simple life, offers an alternative worldview that challenges the excesses of modernity.
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